A noun clause is a dependent
clause that acts as a noun. It can function as subject, subject
complement, direct object, or object of a preposition. The following words
introduce noun clauses: that, if, whether, who, whom, whose, which, what,
where, when, why, how, how much, how many, how far, how long, how often, and
how soon.
Whether he will get this job is still uncertain. (subject)
How I live my life should be up to me. (subject)
The outcome was what we had predicted.
(subject complement)
The fact that we are facing climate change
is apparent. (subject complement)
The requirement for households to recycle paper
and plastic can help our planet. (subject complement)
I don't know why he hasn't called you.
(direct object)
She asked me how to cook meatballs with
spaghetti. (direct object)
They disagreed with what I said. (object of
preposition)
Subjunctive Verbs in That Clauses
After certain introductory
verbs and adjectives that convey urgency and advice, the verb in the noun
clause takes subjunctive form. The subjunctive form of a verb is the
base form of the verb ? be, go, do, take, etc.
Noun clauses with subjunctive verbs are called subjunctive clauses.
The following verbs of urging
and advice require subjunctive form: advise, ask, beg, command, demand,
insist, order, prefer, propose, pray, recommend, request, require, suggest,
urge.
I insist that he not drink too much green beer
for St. Patrick's Day.
We suggested that she bring our favorite
dish to our potluck party.
The following adjectives of
urgency and advice that require subjunctive form: advisable, desirable,
essential, important, mandatory, necessary, urgent, vital.
It is necessary that my brother show up on
time.
Such nouns as advice,
command, decision, demand, order, recommendation, request, suggestion, etc.
also take a that clause with a subjunctive verb.
He ignored his mother's suggestion that he study
for his exam.
She didn't like her father's advice that she
become a lawyer.
Exercise: Is the underlined noun clause a subject, subject
complement, object, or object of a preposition?
March is when
we celebrate Saint Patrick's Day. We know that it came from Ireland,
but we may not know when it became a holiday in the USA. The fact that
people wear green clothes and dye their drinks in green color is common
knowledge. However, I recommend that you learn more about this holiday's fun
traditions. And if you go to a St. Patrick's party, it is important that
your designated driver not drink and drive.
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